These sycamore balls drop in spring, giving way to inconspicuous flower clusters. However, their roots have a destructive effect on sidewalks and building foundations.Īmerican sycamore trees produce brown spiked balls that hang on bare slender stems. American sycamore trees used to be planted as shade trees in cities. The large trees grow along streams and rivers and are often found in wetland areas. Grow these stately trees in moist soil that is well-draining.Ĭommon names for American sycamore trees include buttonwood trees, western plane trees, American plane tree, and water beech.Īmerican sycamore trees mainly grow in the eastern United States.
ZACCHAEUS TEMPLATE SYCAMORE TREE FULL
Many American sycamore trees have trunks that divide near the ground, giving the tree a multi-stemmed appearance.Īmerican sycamore trees thrive in full sun and grow best in USDA zones 4 – 9. American sycamore trees grow to between 100 and 131 ft. American Sycamore Tree ( Platanus occidentalis)Īmerican sycamore (Platanus occidentalis) treeĪmerican sycamore trees are massive broad-leafed trees with a vast irregular rounded crown. Here are descriptions of the eight species of sycamore trees popular in parks, cities, and woodlands. Identify sycamore trees by their seed balls: Sycamore trees produce small brown seed balls that hang prominently from branches throughout the winter before dropping in spring. Usually, the bark color is a combination of white, gray, brown, and tan. Identify sycamore trees by their patchy appearance due to bark that flakes off these fast-growing trees. Identify sycamore trees by their bark: Sycamore tree bark is smooth without fissuring. Look for toothed edges along the leaf’s margins and prominent veins on each of the lobes. Identify sycamore trees by their leaves: Sycamore tree leaves are three or five-lobed leaves with broad shallow indentations that have an overall oval shape. In winter, sycamore trees are easy to spot due to the brown balls hanging from bare stems. Sycamore leaves have three or five lobes and are light green to dark green. The best way to identify sycamore trees is by their mottled, peeling bark that gives the tree a scabby look. The seeds disperse easily in spring when the brown balls fall to the ground. Sycamore balls contain tufts of fluffy tiny winged seeds. The seed balls appear on the tree in late fall or winter and fall to the ground in the spring. Initially, the sycamore seed balls have green color but they later change to brown. Sycamore trees produce spiky seed balls that measure 1” (2.5 cm) in diameter. The two unique identifying features of sycamore trees are their exfoliating thin bark that gives the tree a patchy look, and their round seed balls or pods that contain downy tufts of seeds. In time, the mature trees tend to become hollow. Sycamore trees are prone to fungal diseases as they grow. Sycamore wood is used to make musical instruments, butcher’s blocks, and furniture. Sycamore tree timber is a hardwood with a coarse grain. Due to their enormous size, sycamores are not common types of trees in residential gardens. In fact, Sycamore trees are one of the largest deciduous trees native to North America. Sycamore trees are fast-growing popular deciduous shade trees in city landscapes and parks. Some tree species that are not in the Platanus genus are also called sycamore – these are the sycamore maple ( Acer pseudoplatanus), and sycamore fig ( Ficus sycomorus). The most common sycamore trees are the American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis), Mexican sycamore ( Platanus mexicana), and California Sycamore tree (Platanus racemosa). There are about six species of sycamore trees in the Platanus genus.
Sycamore trees are generally easy to identify due to their bark that peels away, revealing whitish or orangey patches. These massive broad-leafed trees grow to between 100 and 130 ft. Sycamore trees are often known as plane trees.
Sycamore trees are flowering trees in the plant genus Platanus and the family Platanaceae.
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